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Their location was given away by an anonymous tip, and the identity of their betrayer remains unknown to this day. The residents of the Secret Annex were shipped off to Camp Westerbork, a concentration camp in the northeastern Netherlands. They arrived by a passenger train on August 8, In the middle of the night on September 3,they were transferred to the Auschwitz concentration camp in Poland.

Upon arriving at Auschwitz, the men and women were separated. This was the last time that Otto ever saw his wife or daughters.

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After a month of hard labor hauling heavy stones and grass mats, Anne and Margot were again transferred. They arrived at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in Germany during the fall. At Bergen-Belsen, food was scarce, sanitation was awful, and disease ran rampant. Edith fell ill and died at Auschwitz on January 6, Anne was just 15 years old when she died, one of more than 1 million Jewish children who perished in the Holocaust.

Her cause of death was typhus; both Anne and her sister, Margot, contracted the disease in the early spring of while at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. According to official records and Dutch authorities, Anne died in March However, in a research article based on archival materials and eyewitness accounts, historians at the Anne Frank House argue the sisters died within a short time of each other in February In either case, they died weeks before British soldiers liberated the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp on April 15, He returned home to Amsterdam, searching desperately for news of his daughters.

Countless editions, as well as screen and stage adaptations, of the book have been created worldwide. Commonly referred to as The Diary of Anne Frank, it remains one of the most moving and widely read firsthand accounts of the Jewish experience during the Holocaust. During the two years Anne spent hiding from the Nazis with her family in the Secret Annex in Amsterdam, she wrote extensive daily entries in the red-checkered diary to pass the time.

Her diary entries are celebrated for their emotional depth, showcasing her resilience and hope amid despair. Tragically, Anne's life was cut short when she died at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in Marchjust months before the war ended. Her father, Otto Frank, the sole survivor of the family, later published her diary inensuring her legacy as one of the most influential voices of the Holocaust.

Anne Frank's story serves as a poignant reminder of the human spirit's endurance in the face of immense suffering. Growing up in an upper-middle-class Jewish family, her early life was marked by a sense of normalcy and privilege. However, the rapid rise of the Nazi Party and the onset of anti-Semitic policies disrupted her childhood. Inas Hitler ascended to power, the Frank family fled to Amsterdam, where Otto secured a position as managing director of the Dutch Opekta Company.

This move offered the family a brief respite from the escalating persecution faced by Jews in Germany. In Amsterdam, Anne attended the Sixth Montessori School, where she thrived academically and socially. Surrounded by a diverse group of friends, including both Jewish and non-Jewish classmates, Anne's early education was enriched by her curiosity and intelligence.

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Despite her happy childhood, the shadows of impending war loomed large. The German invasion of the Netherlands in May resulted in increasing restrictions on Jews, forcing Anne and her sister Margot to switch to a segregated Jewish school. It was during these tumultuous years that Anne began to write, documenting her thoughts and experiences in her diary, setting the foundation for her enduring legacy.

Inas anti-Semitic sentiments escalated in Germany with Adolf Hitler's rise to power, Anne Frank's family made the difficult decision to emigrate to Amsterdam, Netherlands. Anne, then just four years old, along with her parents Otto and Edith, sought refuge from the oppressive and dangerous environment in their homeland. Otto Frank, who had been a lieutenant in the German army during World War I, recognized the threat posed by the Nazis and was determined to protect his family.

Moving to Amsterdam provided them with a sense of freedom that had become impossible in Germany, allowing Anne to start over and briefly escape the increasing hostility. In their new home, the Frank anne frank biography resumos da enjoyed a period of relative normalcy. Margot went to public school and Anne went to a Montessori school. Margot enjoyed math, while Anne preferred reading and writing.

Her friend Hanneli Goslar later remembered that from when she was young, Anne often wrote, though she tried to hide what she wrote and did not like talking about it. Margot and Anne had very different personalities. Margot was polite, quiet, and thoughtful, [ 8 ] while Anne was brave, energeticand friendly. InOtto Frank started a second company, Pectacon.

Pectacon sold herbssalts and mixed spices that were used to make sausages. He was a Jewish butcher. She stayed with them until she died in January In MayGermany invaded the Netherlands. The government began to hurt Jews by making rules and laws about their freedom. The Frank sisters were both studying well and had many friends. But a new law that Jewish children could only go to a Jewish school made them move to a Jewish school.

It was not enough to support their family. For her 13th birthday on 12 JuneAnne Frank got a book she had shown her father a few days before. It was actually an autograph book with red-and-white cloth and a small lock on the front, but Anne decided to use it as a diary. Most of her first writings are about normal parts of her life, but she also wrote about some other things.

Otto Frank told his family that they would hide in rooms above and behind the place where his company worked on the Prinsengracht. The Prinsengracht was a street next to one of Amsterdam's canalswhere some of his most trusted employees would help them. The notice to Margot made them move a few weeks earlier than they had expected. Anne's father, Otto Frank, was scared that the Nazis would find him and his family which he needed to protect, he then spoke to some of the people who worked in his business.

One of them was a young woman of about 33 years old, and was named Miep Gies. He told her he needed help - he was going to turn the top floor of his business into a secret hiding place for himself and his family called " The Secret Annex ". Miep and the others would have to help them keep their secret, and bring them food. They hid in their secret hiding place for two whole years, without being discovered by the Nazis.

Anne Frank left all her other belongings in Frankfurt. Miep agreed to help. They planned to stay there until the end of the war. They hoped the war would end soon, but it did not. They spent around two and a half years in their hiding place, never able to go out into the sunshine. During the day, the family had to be very quiet, because the business continued downstairs, and not all the workers knew that the Frank family was in hiding in the upper part of the building.

A few months before the Franks went into hiding, Anne was given a diary, for her birthday. On her thirteenth birthday, just before they went into hiding, Anne was presented with a diary. During the two years in hiding, Anne wrote about events in the Secret Annex, but also about her feelings and thoughts. In addition, she wrote short stories, started on a novel and copied passages from the books she read in her Book of Beautiful Sentences.

Writing helped her pass the time. When the Minister of Education of the Dutch government in England made an appeal on Radio Orange to hold on to war diaries and documents, Anne was inspired to rewrite her individual diaries into one running story, titled Het Achterhuis The Secret Annex. Anne started rewriting her diary, but before she was done, she and the other people in hiding were discovered and arrested by police officers on 4 August The police also arrested two of the helpers.

To this day, we do not know the reason for the police raid. Via the offices of the Sicherheitsdienst the German security policea prison in Amsterdam, and the Westerbork transit camp, the people from the Secret Annex were put on transport to the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration and extermination camp.

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The train journey took three days, during which Anne and over a thousand others were packed closely together in cattle wagons. There was little food and water and only a barrel for a toilet. Upon arrival at Auschwitz, Nazi doctors checked to see who would and who would not be able to do heavy forced labour. Around people from Anne's transport were immediately taken to the gas chambers and murdered.

Anne, Margot and their mother were sent to the labour camp for women.