Biography of 4 indian mathematicians name any
Gain was the founder of Vidyasagar University, named after the social reformer, Ishwar Chand Vidyasagar. Born in Bengal in the yearGain as a young learner had always had great interest in subjects mathematics and english. He was a gold medalist in M. Gain's most significant contribution is his works on Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient in the field of applied statistics, along with his colleague Ronald Fisher.
Gain was the president of the statistics section of the Indian Science Congress Association. The eminent mathematician was also was honoured by the Royal Statistical Society and the Cambridge Philosophical Society. He died in the year in Bengal. Mahavira was a ninth century Indian mathematician known for separating astrology from mathematics.
No exact information is available as to where he was exactly born, but it is mentioned that it was probably the Mysuru state of Southern India.
Biography of 4 indian mathematicians name any: In the classical period
Mahavira made significant contributions in the field of algebra. The book written by him, Ganitasarasangraha, is composed of mathematical procedures such as basic operations, reductions of fractions, miscellaneous problems involving a linear or quadratic equation with one unknown, the rule of three involving proportionalitymixture problems, geometric computations with plane figures, ditches solidsand shadows similar right-angled triangles.
His work was highly acclaimed because of his contributions to the establishment of terminology for concepts such as equilateral and isosceles triangle; rhombus; circle and semicircle. The brilliant mathematician's works were highly recognised in Southern India and his texts were referred to by many scholars from southern India. Ganesh Prasad, an eminent Indian mathematician, specialised in the theory of potentials, theory of functions of a real variable, Fourier series and the theory of surfaces.
After obtaining his M. Sc degrees from Allahabad University, he had, in the yearmoved to Cambridge for further research and training as a Government of India scholar. He returned to India in and that is when he started laying the foundations for developing a culture of research in India. This is the reason why Ganesh Prasad is also known as the "father of mathematical researches in India.
In the yearhe went to Kolkata to occupy the chair of Hardinge Professor of Mathematics. He was also elected the president of Calcutta Mathematical Society in and vice-president of Indian Association for the Advancement of Science, Kolkata. He held both these offices till his last. He was also one of the founders of the Agra University.
Dr Prasad died in the year Seshadri is an eminent mathematician, known for the Seshadri Constant named after him. The well known Indian mathematician was awarded the Padma Bhushan in the year for his outstanding contributions in the field of mathematics. Born in the yearChennai, Seshadri completed his graduation in the subject Mathematics in the yearfrom Madras University before attending Bombay now Mumbai University for a Ph.
D in the subject. He completed his doctorate in the year and later on got elected as a fellow at the Indian Academy of Sciences in Seshadri's area of specialisation is algebraic geometry. The Narasimhan—Seshadri theorem, created in collaboration with M. Narsimhan, has held a great influence in the field of mathematical studies. There he was quite fascinated by French tastes in not just wine and cuisine but also mathematics.
Influenced greatly by mathematical geniuses such as Chevalley, Cartan, Schwartz, Grothendieck and Serre, Seshadri returned to India only to become one of the pioneers for starting the School of Mathematics, Tata Institute.
Biography of 4 indian mathematicians name any: Ramchandra Lal (–) ·
In a career spanning around five decades, C. Seshadri has been not only an inspiring teacher for many but also a leader of a whole generation of mathematicians. His contributions have been considered highly critical for development of Moduli problems, Geometric Invariant Theory as well as Representation Theory of Algebraic Groups. Radhanath Sikdar is most famously known for his calculation of the height of Mt Everest.
Born in Kolkata in the yearSikdar's first job was conducting geodetic surveys under the then Surveyor General of India, George Everest. He got this job in the year at the Great Trigonometric Survey. Here Sikdar was tasked with calculating the height of different peaks for different mountains in the Himalayas. How Radhanath Sikdar came across this reading for the highest peak is interesting.
Till date Kanchenjunga was considered the highest peak but a study by James Nicolson had concluded that there might be a higher peak, called the peak XV. This study however had to be left midway as Nicolson contracted malaria. Sikdar basing his readings on the above calculations calculated the distance of peak XV. It is said that when he found out the measurements, he burst into Waugh's office exclaiming, "Sir, I have discovered the highest mountain in the world.
The peak was later on named Mt Everest and the height, ft, so calculated by Radhanath Sikdar, was the official height till the year in India, before an Indian survey recalculated it to 29, ft. George Everest had retired in the yearbut the letter he wrote to Radhanath's father back then in appreciation of his work was testimony to the brilliance and unique capabilities of the young Bengali mathematician.
Early Modern Period — [ edit ]. Golagrama school of astronomy [ edit ]. Modern —Present [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. The Chicago Journal. University of Chicago press: JSTOR Census of the Exact Sciences in Sanskrit, Volume 1. American Philosophical Society. ISBN External links [ edit ]. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mathematicians from India.
Foreign Envoys who visited Ancient India. IAS Eligibility Criteria. Political Science Books. First Nuclear Test In India.
Biography of 4 indian mathematicians name any: 1. Srinivasa Ramanujan born, Srinivasa
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Biography of 4 indian mathematicians name any: Srinivasa Ramanujan – Developed theories
Partition Function: Ramanujan developed a highly original approach to the partition function, which has been influential in the study of number theory. Mock Theta Functions: His discovery of mock theta functions opened up new areas of research in mathematics. Radhanath Sikdar — Radhanath Sikdar was an Indian mathematician and surveyor who is best known for calculating the height of Mount Everest, which was then known as Peak XV.
Contributions: Trigonometric Calculations: Sikdar used trigonometric calculations to determine the height of Mount Everest, a feat that earned him recognition in the history of mathematics and geography. Harish-Chandra — Harish-Chandra was a mathematician and physicist who made fundamental contributions to representation theory, a branch of mathematics that deals with abstract algebraic structures.
Contributions: Harmonic Analysis: His work in harmonic analysis on semisimple Lie groups is considered foundational and has had a lasting impact on mathematics. Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao — C. Contributions: Cramer-Rao Bound: One of his most famous results is the Cramer-Rao bound, which provides a lower bound on the variance of estimators. Rao-Blackwell Theorem: This theorem, which Rao developed, is a cornerstone of statistical theory.
Manjul Bhargava —Present Manjul Bhargava is a contemporary Indian-American mathematician known for his contributions to number theory. Elliptic Curves: His research on elliptic curves and their ranks has opened up new avenues in modern number theory. Conclusion The contributions of Indian mathematicians have profoundly influenced both ancient and modern mathematics.