History of 2 indian mathematicians
History of 2 indian mathematicians: 1. Bhaskara · 2.
Sc in Physics from Presidency College, Kolkata. Later he went to Cambridge for further studies in Mathematics and Physics. Mahalanobis is best known for his Mahalanobis Distance or D2-statistic- measure of comparison between two different data sets. In simple words, it is a measurement used for studies in population distribution.
Many findings of his early studies were of great impact for agricultural development and control of floods. For Mahalanobis, statistics was a kind of new technology that aided greatly in increasing the efficiency of human effort. The sixty years of flood data, in Odisha, so analysed and published by him inlaid the foundation for installation of Hirakud dam on Mahanadi river, some three decades later.
So great was the influence of his work that not only Statistics was soon recognised as a key discipline but also students majoring in Physics had begun to take interest in Statistics. Bose had worked directly with Albert Einstein for this project. A certain type of particle named 'boson' or the 'God Particle' was assigned to Bose in recognition of the contributions made by Bose.
Born in the year in KolkataBose had always been an intelligent child excelling in education at every turn. By the years and respectively, he had finished his B. Sc and M. Sc in Mathematics while also at the same time outperforming his other classmates. Bose enrolled himself at the University College of Science in the year for further studies.
It is during his tenure as a student there that Bose got to study theories of Statistical Mechanics by American mathematician J. Willard Gibbs and theory of relativity by Albert Einstein. Bose in collaboration with another bright fellow from his batch started translating the works of Einstein into English from German and French languages.
History of 2 indian mathematicians: 2. Bhaskara I. Bhaskara,
This of course only after getting permission from Einstein. The year can be considered the biggest breakthrough for Bose's career. This paper was submitted by Bose to Einstein for a review. Einstein was impressed with Bose's research. A translated copy of the research, in German language, was submitted to the European Physics Journal by Einstein himself along with a letter of personal recommendation.
Einstein soon used the basic concept by Bose for further research into the field of material physics.
History of 2 indian mathematicians: The Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Mahāvīra, Bhaskara II,
Further research by Peter Higgs and Francois Englert, in the field of God particle so clearly set by Bose, led them to winning the Nobel Prize in physics in the year Though Bose was never awarded this honour, many noted scientists believe Bose rightly deserved the award. From the yearswhen Bose was made the head of the physics department in University of Kolkata, till Bose was working in his field of expertise.
During later years Bose moved towards literature, philosophy and Indian independence movement. Bose had received not only Padma Vibhushan for his notable works but also been appointed for various prestigious positions at different universities. He was also awarded the fellowship for the Royal Society in London in Satyendra Nath Bose died in the year Anil Kumar Gain was an Indian mathematician, statistician and educationist.
Gain was the founder of Vidyasagar University, named after the social reformer, Ishwar Chand Vidyasagar. Born in Bengal in the yearGain as a young learner had always had great interest in subjects mathematics and english. He was a gold medalist in M. Gain's most significant contribution is his works on Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient in the field of applied statistics, along with his colleague Ronald Fisher.
History of 2 indian mathematicians: In the classical period of Indian
Gain was the president of the statistics section of the Indian Science Congress Association. The eminent mathematician was also was honoured by the Royal Statistical Society and the Cambridge Philosophical Society. He died in the year in Bengal. Mahavira was a ninth century Indian mathematician known for separating astrology from mathematics.
No exact information is available as to where he was exactly born, but it is mentioned that it was probably the Mysuru state of Southern India. Mahavira made significant contributions in the field of algebra. The book written by him, Ganitasarasangraha, is composed of mathematical procedures such as basic operations, reductions of fractions, miscellaneous problems involving a linear or quadratic equation with one unknown, the rule of three involving proportionalitymixture problems, geometric computations with plane figures, ditches solidsand shadows similar right-angled triangles.
His work was highly acclaimed because of his contributions to the establishment of terminology for concepts such as equilateral and isosceles triangle; rhombus; circle and semicircle. The brilliant mathematician's works were highly recognised in Southern India and his texts were referred to by many scholars from southern India. Ganesh Prasad, an eminent Indian mathematician, specialised in the theory of potentials, theory of functions of a real variable, Fourier series and the theory of surfaces.
After obtaining his M. ISBN External links [ edit ]. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mathematicians from India. Indian mathematics. Mahalanobis Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar C. Rao Veeravalli S. Varadarajan S. Srinivasa Varadhan K. Parthasarathy probabilist M. Narasimhan C. Brahmi numerals Hindu—Arabic numeral system Symbol for zero 0 Infinite series expansions for the trigonometric functions.
Rangacarya — P. Sengupta — B. First Nuclear Test In India. India After Independence. Icds Programme. DIASpora Meaning. Unique Authority Of India. Indian And World Geography. Causes Of World War 2. Babu Jagjivan Ram. The discipline of mathematics continues to be of the utmost importance around the globe. There are two distinct types of people when it comes to math: those who are utterly brilliant at it and those for whom it is nothing less than a nightmare.
But if we look at our everyday lives, maths plays a significant role in them. Maths is used in everything, from slicing a cake into equal pieces to weighing people or calculating their height. Indian civilization has been shaped significantly by mathematics for many years. The mathematical concepts that originated on the Indian subcontinent have greatly influenced the rest of the world.
There has been a lot of interest in the mathematical systems discovered in Vedic literature. Numerous dates have been assigned to the Vedic works, as is common. It's interesting to note that the mathematics of this era seems to have been developed to address real-world geometric problems, particularly the building of religious altars.
The term "classic period" is frequently used to describe the height of Indian mathematics — During this time, mathematicians like Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Bhaskara I, Mahavira, Bhaskara II, and histories of 2 indian mathematicians expanded and clarified several sections of the subject. The following is a list of their contributions. Indian mathematicians have made breakthrough discoveries, as well as developments and specialisations, in the field.
Therefore, it is crucial to pay tribute to these accomplished Indian mathematicians. The following is the list of great mathematicians of India. The inventor of the number system and the first to approximate the value of pi was Aryabhata. The main contribution of Brahmagupta was the invention of the zero 0which represented "nothing" in mathematics.
Additionally, he included guidelines for computing squares and square roots, as well as an explanation of how to find an integer's cube and cube root. Ramanujan, one of India's best mathematicians, developed the analytical theory of numbers and worked with elliptic functions. The mysteries that the guy who knew infinity solved are still employed to advance the study of mathematics.
The Mahalanobis Distance was Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis' most important contribution to statistics. In addition to these, he established the Indian Statistical Institute and conducted groundbreaking research in the field of anthropometry. He also helped in the planning of extensive sample surveys in India. The statistician, Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao, is well-known for his "theory of estimation.